Key takeaways
- Origin of the 70% rule is flipping.
- Includes rehab + carrying + selling costs.
- 75% acceptable in proven hot markets.
- 65% required in declining markets.
- Always model sensitivity.
Core concepts
Origin
Margin to absorb cost overruns and selling costs.
Math
Purchase + rehab ≤ 70% ARV.
Adjustments
Add 1% per month expected hold; subtract 5% in declining markets.
Step-by-step framework
- 1Confirm ARV.
- 2Compute 70% ceiling.
- 3Offer at or below.
- 4Walk if not accepted.
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Common mistakes to avoid
- 75% in any market.
- Ignoring selling costs.
- No buffer for surprises.
Frequently asked questions
Always 70%?
Floor — go lower in soft markets.
Includes selling costs?
Yes — 6–8% of ARV.
Bend the rule?
Only with verified hot market.
Hard money rate impact?
Higher rate = lower ceiling.
Action checklist
- ☐ARV verified.
- ☐70% ceiling.
- ☐Selling costs included.
- ☐Walk-away discipline.
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